Petryakov L.G. Meta-Ontology as a lego philosophy

Ontology is the first section of philosophy, its axiomatics, the basis of the worldview of many generations of people. However, in philosophy there is not one, but many ontologies based on object, subject, event, system and other views of the world. There is a problem of bringing together different models (schemes) of ontology. They suggest different views on the world, different “perspectives” of the subject of knowledge. Seeing the world differently, they nevertheless describe it in terms of a universal scientific language. Obviously, these concepts, being included in different ontological systems, receive different subject interpretation in these systems. In the information sciences, to solve the problem of the relationship between two ontologies, it is proposed to use the ascent to the general, generic concepts of “hypernames”. Our approach does not require this. In order to ensure the translation of knowledge between different ontologies and, more broadly, mutual understanding between people, we propose to use the reversibility of concepts into each other according to A.I. Uemov, while maintaining their objectivity. As well as the transformation of the objectivity of the general concept from qualitative to quantitative and vice versa. Thus, we are creating meta-ontology as a system of methods of transition from “multi-world” to interdisciplinary unity, which allows us to build new philosophical systems based on wellknown “blocks” and rules, like a Lego constructor. The conducted research allowed us to
draw a number of conclusions, in particular, about the transition of the problem of one ontology into the term of another, the possibility of building universal concepts of “lego” to create new ontologies and implement the interconnection of existing ones, etc.

For citation: Petryakov L.G. Meta-Ontology as a lego-philosophy, Ivanovo State University Bulletin, Series: Humanities, 2024, iss. 1, pp. 141—148.

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